PRESS RELEASE:
05.08.2008
VAT reductions on food and drink do not apply to all beverages
Beer tax increases should be avoided to prevent inflation
The increases in
alcohol taxation at the beginning of 2008 raised inflation in Finland.
Inflation is currently the Finnish economy’s major problem and a burden on
competitiveness. The Ministry of Finance has proposed a general reduction in
the VAT base rate on food and drink, and this is the correct solution to check
inflation. However, it does not apply to all food and drink prices, as the VAT
on alcoholic beverages is 22 per cent. Due to increased energy, raw material
and labour costs, there is still pressure to raise the price of beer, cider and
long drinks. In addition to the proposed changes in VAT, the government should
refrain from increases in alcohol taxation in order to control inflation.
A 10 per cent increase in excise duty on mild alcoholic beverages came
into force at the beginning of 2008. This has once again raised Finland’s beer
tax to the joint highest in the European Union alongside the UK.
In addition to the rise in energy, raw material and labour costs,
the tax hike on mild alcoholic beverages produced by breweries is another
factor that has contributed to increased beer, cider and long drink prices. The
Alcohol Act’s new price advertising restrictions have reduced price competition
on beer, which has also contributed to a rise in the price level.
Published information
on travellers’ private imports from Estonia during early 2008 indicates that
imports of brewery beverages have once again taken an upward swing. In spite of
tax rises in Estonia this year, the difference between Finnish and Estonian
beer tax has increased again during 2008. Passenger shipping companies have
significantly increased their transport capacity between Helsinki and Tallinn.
“This will enable
extremely rapid growth in private imports by travellers if consumers feel that
the Finnish price level is too high for their liking,” says Timo Jaatinen, Managing Director of the Federation of the Brewing
and Soft Drinks Industry.
Mild alcoholic
brewery beverages are still facing general price increase pressures, and these
should not be compounded with new tax increases. Further increases in alcohol
taxation will heighten inflation in Finland, and inflation is currently the
Finnish economy’s major problem and a burden on competitiveness.
The government has
made a welcome proposal for a general reduction in the VAT base rate on food
and drink from 17 to 12 per cent. However, this does not affect mild alcoholic
beverages, which are taxed at 22 per cent.
“The government
should also consider a moderate reduction in beer tax to control Finnish
inflation and traveller imports,” says Jaatinen.
Additional information:
Managing Director Timo Jaatinen, tel. +358 (0)9 1488 71
Communications Manager Katri Tuulensuu, tel. +358 (0)9 1488 7601, GSM +358 (0)40 777 1938
The
Federation of the Brewing and Soft Drinks Industry promotes the
interests of producers of beer, cider, long drinks, soft drinks and
mineral waters in Finland. Its members are Oy Hartwall Ab, Nokian
Panimo Oy, Olvi Oyj and Oy Sinebrychoff Ab. The Federation of the
Brewing and Soft Drinks Industry operates in connection with the
Finnish Food and Drink Industries Federation and is among the four
largest industries in the food and drink branch in terms of the value
of production.